Wow I'm sure surprised at the amount of comments on that last post...One? I know my parents were freaking, and immediately called/emailed me. But still, one comment? Were you guys just to dissapointed? Well, no matter, the blog shall continue as long as at least one person other than my parents read this.
So Monday Monday Monday...Pretty normal day, all things considered. One or two things of note at the site. I apparently have magic hands for applying suppositories. (The ones we use to make the stubborn ones poop) One kid pooped right as I put the suppository in, and the other pooped as I layed him on the towel. Maaaaaagic hands. So thats now my job. Yaaaaay. Hahaha.
I spent the rest of the day playing with little babies while we waitd for Leslie to get back and check Edema. (The swelling by water getting stuck in the body, a sign of Kwash.)
Tuesday is going better than I had hoped it would. I woke up as early as I usually do, and waited around, entering data cards. At 7:20 our manager picked me up, and she drove us to the police station. We got a good prosecutor, and left for the courthouse after about an hour. When we got there, since the judges were in a meeting, and she didn't want to make us wait, she let us go, we are going to skip the court case, as I am pleading guilty, and she will call us when our fine is ready. She said it will probably be 1-3 thousand kwatcha, but could be up to 5. I have 8 thousand on me, so I should be OK for the fine.
I'm just going to spend the rest of today entering cards. Not much else to say.
Also, I was told that my explanations of the studys was kinda spotty, so here's try number two.
Stool study is trying to determine what causes kids to get Kwashiorkor. Marasmus is caused by a lack of food in general, whereas Kwash is caused by an undiverse diet (Eating bread paste every day) But it is unclear what is the exact cause of Kwashiorkor. There may be some evidence the difference in those that develop Kwash and Marasmus in the bacteria in the bowels. SO...the study takes twins, and we monitor them until their third birthday, taking stool every three months, unless they become malnourished. If they become malnourished, they get put on chiponde, and we take stool at every visit. In this way, we hope to get many samples from kids with both Kwash and Marasmus, and be able to determine a difference in their "bowel flora" or the bacteria in the stomach and intestines. If it works, The Doctor may be able to determine the cause of Kwash.
The other study is trying to determine whether chiponde that is 10% milk and 10% soy can be used to treat children as well as chiponde that is 25% milk. Now, for some better background on it. Milk is very hard to come by here in Malawi, and very expensive. Soy milk, on the other hand, is not as hard. There are right now, three types of chiponde we use in the field. Soya Chiponde, 10% milk, and 25% milk (the original). Now some amino acids (might not be amino acids, but its SOMETHING) present in milk are needed for a baby to put on some serious weight. A few are present in soy milk, but not all. It has been shown that a baby that is only moderately malnourished can be treated on soya, but babies that are severley malnourished cannot. However, if we can treat severe children with a chiponde solution that has less milk in it, it would be possible to treat more children. So we, completely at random, treat children with either the 10 or 25 solution, and see if they recover. So far there hasn't been any major, visible differences with the two types, but once we have treated 2500 they will check to see exactly how much of a difference there is.
If that wasn't clear in any way, please let me know.
TTYL
---He whohopes people are still reading this.
Tuesday, October 28, 2008
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6 comments:
I'll keep hoping for the best on your court and fine.
The work you and the group are doing sounds fascinating. Thank you for sharing the details with us.
A comment for you!
Keep saving the world!
-rita
Hey, Billy.
great to read all your entries (yes, been reading them all!) Your insights & observations have been interesting & thought provoking.
Since Boo is using my (our?) pc & such, shouldnt Nin & I get at least 1/2 credit for her posts? But since she is going such a great job, I leave the probing questions to her (altho I reserve the right to ask some in the future..)
BTW, we lost electrical power at the house for approx 7 hrs today. Get this - it was due to a heavy wet snow storm - 3+ inches, which brought down trees, wires & telephone poles here in NW NJ. So while its for different reasons, we understand (alittle) your plight of uncertain electrical supply.
Watch out around those corners, & remember to eat & drink (water)!
Elisha was asking about you today - she wanted to know why you were in Africa & what you were doing.
Keeping you in our prayers!
- Bernie
Hey Billy,
I haven't abandoned you, either.
I am HUGELY relieved that nobody was hurt in your car accident, and that it appears you will only be fined. Please confirm that is the case for the over-40 crowd, when you can. You remain in our prayers! :)
Just caught up on your last few posts and comments...all intriguing!
Introspection and reflection are good. I am genuinely impressed that you have grappled with life's important questions for so many years.
I don't pretend to know the answers. Although I am unabashedly a true believer in Jesus Christ as our Lord and Savior. As unpopular as it has become in our culture, I do indeed believe in the Good News that Christ died for our sins, so that those who put their trust in Christ will have eternal life. In my lifetime, sadly, I fully expect to be persecuted for my beliefs right here in the U.S.
For my husband Steve and me these important issues you've broached are playing out in our lives. Our church is the Pittsburgh Diocese of the Episcopal Church led by Bishop Bob Duncan whom you may have read about. It's been international news for at least 2 years.
Steve and I have been involved in our church's struggles in a big way. In fact, Steve communicated with Archbishop Desmond Tutu three times after his visit to the church in Pittsburgh that sued our bishop. What did Tutu say to us? That's a conversation for a visit with you and your parents, hopefully soon. Steve's conversation with Tutu had to do with the Dalai Lama.
Meanwhile, here are a few candid readings that may be of interest to you and to the other folks who are seeking answers to life's troubling questions.
My favorite is Dr. Tim Keller, author of The Reason for God. My stepson Stephen and I crammed into a packed Carnegie lecture hall last fall to hear Dr. Keller speak. Dr. Keller has pastored poor communities in the U.S., in the face of great human suffering around him.
What he is NOT: Dr. Keller is not a fanatic...he is not a TV evangelical, his tone is non-judgmental, non-condemning, and he is not arrogant. His materials on-line address the following thought-provoking questions.
"The Trouble with Christianity: Why it's so Hard to Believe It"
--Exclusivity: How can there be just one true religion?
--Suffering: If God is good, why is there so much evil in the world?
--Absolutism: Don't we all have to find truth for ourselves?
--Injustice: Hasn't Christianity been an instrument for oppression?
--Hell: Isn't the God of Christianity an angry Judge?
--Literalism: Isn't the Bible historically unreliable and regressive?
http://www.thereasonforgod.com/media.php
A few others you may like....
First:
Dr. Francis Collins, head of the Human Genome Project, is one of the world's leading scientists. He works at the cutting edge of the study of DNA, the code of life. Yet he is also a man of unshakable faith in God and scripture. Dr. Collins believes that faith in God and faith in science can coexist within a person and be harmonious. In The Language of God Collins makes his case for God and for science. He has heard every argument against faith from scientists, and he can refute them. He has also heard the needless rejection of scientific truths by some people of faith, and he can counter that, too. He explains his own journey from atheism to faith, and then takes readers for a stunning tour of modern science to show that physics, chemistry, and biology can all fit together with belief in God and the Bible. The Language of God is essential reading for anyone who wonders about the deepest questions of faith: Why are we here? How did we get here? What does life mean?
Second:
WHAT’S SO GREAT ABOUT CHRISTIANITY
by Dinesh D'Souza
Is Christianity true? Can an intelligent, college-educated person really believe the Bible? Or do the atheists have it right? Has Christianity been disproven by science, debunked as a force for good, and discredited as a guide to morality?
Bestselling author Dinesh D’Souza (What’s So Great About America) approaches Christianity with a skeptical eye, but treats the skeptics with equal skepticism. The result is a book that will challenge the assumptions of both believers and doubters and affirm that there really is, indeed, something great about Christianity.
D’Souza reveals:
Why Christianity explains the universe, and our origins, better than atheism does
Why Christianity and science are not irreconcilable, but science and atheism might be
Why atheism is a demonstrably dangerous creed—and a cowardly one
Why evolution does not threaten Christian belief
Why atheists fear the Big Bang theory
Why Christianity is the ultimate defense of man’s free will
Why ultimately you can’t have Western civilization—and all we value from it—without the Christianity that gave it birth.
---------------
My last post on the subject, I promise! So sorry for the long reply and thank you for the opportunity for this exchange. :)
Love, Aggie
Wait a minute. DID you in fact lose your keys? Was that ever determined? Or have you been exerting your powers to create black holes that suck in keys (even in Africa--wow!)?
So what you're saying is that the folks you work with kinda scratched their heads and said, "Gosh, we haven't been able to get somebody with such GREAT HANDS that s/he could do this very important work! Wow, Billy maybe you could give it a try! Hey, what do you know? You're great at it!" :-)
Who knew I should have sent a necklace/cord with you to tie your key to?? Best solution--if only we didn't have to lock anything up--it'd be so much easier!
Have you had occasion to use the "wind up" flashlight I gave you? How frequent are your power outages?
Your observations continue to be of great interest, Bill--both in content AND presentation.
Have you had to opportunity to visit a Malawian home yet? Are there public schools? If yes, how many years must kids attend?
Take care.
Love, Aunt Jo
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